Juniper Publishers: Smart Stiction-Juniper Publishers

Juniper Publishers: Smart Stiction-Juniper Publishers: Soft robotics could loosely be described as the engineering science of expanded dexterity through controllable flexibility. The exploi...

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Designing Steel Bridges against Fire Hazard- Juniper Publishers

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Juniper Publishers- Journal of Civil Engineering Abstract Bridge fires can lead to significant economic and public losses; however, no provisions are specified for fire resistance of bridge structural members in current codes and standards. This paper presents an approach for mitigating fire hazard in steel bridges. The approach comprises of two steps, estimating fire risk in a bridge, and then developing strategies for enhancing fire resistance of a critical bridge. An analytical procedure is employed to derive a fire-based importance factor to estimate the vulnerability of a bridge to fire, and then a sequential finite element analysis is carried out to develop strategies for mitigating fire hazard in that bridge. The validity and applicability of this approach is demonstrated through a case study on a steel bridge that experienced fire recently. Keywords: Fire hazard; Bridges; Fire; Mitigation strategies; Finite element analysis ...
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