Impact of Geometry and Traffic on Urban Arterial Accidents- Juniper Publishers

Civil Engineering Research Journal- Juniper Publishers Abstract Major urban arterial streets in large cities are experienced a serious traffic accident problem. This study attempts to investigate the possible effect of traffic volumes and arterial geometry on traffic accidents, where arterials in Amman city were selected as a case study. Based on a set of predefined criteria, eight major urban arterial segments were selected. The number of traffic accidents and traffic volumes were obtained from the Public Security Directorate and Greater Amman Municipality, respectively, for the period from 2015 to 2017. Other geometric and operational data were obtained through field survey. The total sample sizes for daily and hourly accidents consisted of 1407 and 33768 observations, respectively. Negative Binomial regression model was used to investigate the impact of urban arterial traffic volumes and geometric design variables such as, segment length, number of horizontal curves, lan...